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Any connection between Guillain-Barré and mouth cancer?
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Posted
I am one of the many people for who the cause of my mouth cancer is unclear. I have never smoked and only an occasional drinker. I was told I "pulled the short straw" - no explanation. Then I saw somewhere (?) the possibility of a connection with certain viral infections. I was diagnosed with Guillan Barre syndrome over 20 years ago but no-one seemed able to tell me much about long-term implications. Does anyone know if there is any research into a possible connection between oral cancer and Guillan Barre and, if so, where I can find the info? I know it won't change anything, just curios.

This message has been edited. Last edited by: Dr Vinod K Joshi,
 
Posts: 65 | Location: Manchester UK | Registered: 31 July 2006Reply With QuoteReport This Post
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Guillain-Barré syndrome is a nerve disorder. It is an acute and rapidly progressive inflammation of nerves that causes loss of sensation and muscle weakness. Link: Guillain-Barré Syndrome

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Risk of cancer in patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS)

J Neurol. 2004 Mar;251(3):321-6.
Vigliani MC, Magistrello M, Polo P, Mutani R, Chiò A; Piemonte and Valle d'Aosta Register for Guillain-Barré Syndrome.
quote:
The possible relationship between Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) and cancer is still controversial and the existence of a paraneoplastic GBS remains unconfirmed. To better define whether there is a relationship between GBS and malignancy, we compared the observed and the expected number of patients with tumours in a population-based cohort of subjects with GBS. Clinical differences between GBS patients with or without malignancies were analysed. Data were obtained from the Piemonte and Valle d'Aosta Register for GBS (PARGBS) (years 1990-1998). GBS was diagnosed according to NINCDS criteria. The number of expected cases of malignancy in the PARGBS population was calculated using the incidence rate of all types of cancer (ICD codes 140-208) in Piemonte [1985-1987], and in the most important town of this region, that is Turin (years 1993-1997).

In the nine-year period, 435 incident patients with GBS were found. Nine of them developed cancer in the six months preceding or following GBS; in seven of them, the diagnosis of cancer and GBS was concomitant.

The expected number of malignant tumours was 3.7 (using the incidence in Piemonte) and 3.8 (using the incidence in Turin); therefore, the odds ratios were 2.43 (95 % CI, 1.11-4.62) and 2.37 (95% CI, 1.09-4.50), respectively (p<0.01). Although the cases with malignancies were clinically similar to the other cases of GBS observed through the Register, the mortality in GBS patients with cancer was higher and was the final cause of death in two patients affected by severe cancer. These results suggest a possible correlation between some cases of GBS and cancer. However, GBS in cancer patients does not meet all the criteria for paraneoplastic diseases.

Thinking Sheila, there is no clear evidence of a link. In the cases where there might be a link, the cancers developed in the six months preceding or following GBS. In your case, it would be stretching a point to consider a connection after 30years Wink

This message has been edited. Last edited by: Dr Vinod K Joshi,


Disclaimer: Please see your own dentist/doctor for a proper diagnosis as my words should not, in any circumstances, be taken as dental/medical advice.

"If you see what is small as it sees itself, and accept what is weak for what strength it has, and use what is dim for the light it gives, then all will go well. This is called Acting Naturally."
Lao-Tsu, Tao Teh King
 
Posts: 3748 | Location: St Luke's Hospital, Bradford and Pinderfields Hospital, Wakefield | Registered: 14 December 2002Reply With QuoteReport This Post
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Many thanks for the information, Dr Joshi.
Sheila
 
Posts: 65 | Location: Manchester UK | Registered: 31 July 2006Reply With QuoteReport This Post
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